The Need For Frequent Screening For Glaucoma San Antonio TX

By Anthony Lewis


Glaucoma is a disease that affects the optic nerve, which transmits images to the brain and is the second leading cause of blindness. The eye produces a watery fluid called aqueous humor. This fluid regulates the pressure in your eyes. If the fluid cannot drain properly or the drainage channels are blocked, the pressure within your eye will become too much. In some cases, poor blood flow can also cause damage to the optic nerve, resulting in this problem. Regardless of the cause, it is important to visit glaucoma San Antonio TX as soon as the early signs are noticed.

In the earliest stages, there are no notable symptoms. The condition is not painful and vision is not affected until the disease begins to progress. Unfortunately, this makes it difficult to diagnose the condition early when it is most treatable. As the condition gets worse, the peripheral vision begins to fail before front vision declines. It may be harder to see objects to the side, while objects directly in front will still be clear.

Moreover, its frequency increases greatly with age. The drainage canals become clogged over time causing internal pressure within the eye. The resulting loss of vision starts peripherally, which most people do not notice until the loss encroaches on their central visual area.

During the progression of the disease, the field of vision will continue to decline. The peripheral vision will continue to get worse and eventually progress to the front, affecting binocular vision. The condition cannot be cured, but it can be treated to help maintain a vision for as long as possible.

Some forms of glaucoma are not well understood, there are different tests done by optometrists to diagnose the disease, whether it is by using an ophthalmoscope or doing a visual field test.

Once properly detected, you can discuss viable treatment options with your eye doctor. There are many different ways to treat it effectively, including medicinal eye drops, laser eye surgery, eye transplants, and more.

Acute glaucoma is also known as the "closing angle" or angle-closure glaucoma, the usual symptoms include cloudy vision, severe pain in one or both eyes, and sometimes change the color, the point of this type can very quickly cause damage to the optic nerve and subsequent blindness If emergency medical care will not fix it immediately. There are several types of glaucoma, differentiated as a mechanism producing symptoms and indications. Open-angle glaucoma is the most common form of the disease. It is a chronic disease with unknown onset, asymptomatic and with a slow evolution.

Many patients opt for laser surgery when their condition is not well controlled by medication. The anterior chamber where fluid exits the eye is enlarged by a laser, which makes it much easier for pressure to escape. The chamber may heal back to its original size in time, which makes it necessary to have additional surgery later or return to a regimen of eye drops or pills for treatment. Generally, surgery is reserved as a last resort by doctors since it is relatively invasive, but it is an option for patients whose condition does not respond to other treatments.




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